职务：站长、研究室主任、国家重点实验室副主任

电话：0931-4967713

电子邮件：thuawu@lzb.ac.cn

主要学习经历：

•1996年9月—2000年7月：湖南师范大学资源与环境学系地理科学专业，理学学士学位。

•2000年09月～2005年10月：在中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所硕博连读攻读博士学位，地图学与地理信息系统专业。

研究或工作经历：

l   2020年10月—现在，冰冻圈与全球变化研究室主任。

l   2019年9月—现在，青海藏北高原冰冻圈特殊环境与灾害国家野外科学观测研究站站长。

l   2016年6月—现在，中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院，研究员，冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室副主任。

l   2011年12月—2016年5月, 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室, 研究员。

l   2011年7月—2011年11月, 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室, 副研究员。

l   2006年1月—2006年6月, 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室, 助理研究员。

l   2006年7月—2011年7月, 日本国立环境研究所, 博士后。

主持和参加课题：

1. 中华人民共和国科学技术部，国家重点研发计划，2020YFA0608500，北极陆地环境变化及其效应研究，2020/11-2025/10,在研，主持。

2. 国家自然科学基金委员会，国际(地区)合作与交流项目，41961144021，蒙古多年冻土对气候变化的响应及其生态影响研究，2020/01-2022/12，在研，主持。

3. 国家自然科学基金委员会，面上项目，41771076，长江源多年冻土退化对地下水和地表径流的影响机制研究，2018/01-2021/12，在研，主持。

4. 国家自然科学基金委员会，重大项目子课题，41690142，冰冻圈过程与生态服务功能研究，2017/01-2021/12，在研，主持。

5. 国家自然科学基金委员会，面上项目，41271086，青藏高原多年冻土空间分布动态变化研究，2013/01-2016/12，已结题，主持。

6. 国家自然科学基金委员会，青年科学基金项目，40901042，青藏高原南北界多年冻土对气候变化的响应研究，2010/01-2012/12，已结题，主持。

7. 中国科学院，百人计划项目，51Y251571，中亚多年冻土对气候变化的响应研究，2012/01-2014/12，已结题，主持。

8. 中华人民共和国科学技术部，基础性工作专项，2008FY110200，青藏高原多年冻土本底调查，2009/01-2014/12，已结题，参加。

9. 中华人民共和国科学技术部，国家重大科学研究计划 ，2013CBA01803，“冰冻圈变化及其影响研究”第三子课题“冻土水热过程及其对气候的响应”，2014/1-2018/12，已结题，参加。

10.  国家自然科学基金委员会，重点项目，40830533，青藏高原典型多年冻土区地气水热交换过程研究，2009/01-2012/12，已结题，参加。

发表论文：

1.      Xiaofan Zhu, Tonghua Wu*, Guojie Hu, Jie Ni, Defu Zou, Jie Chen, Xiangfei Li, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, 2021. Non‐negligible contribution to seasonally thawing depth of active layer from extreme warming events in the Tanggula permafrost region of Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, e2021JD035088.

2.      Peiqing Lou; Bolin Fu*; Hongchang He; Jianjun Chen; Tonghua Wu*; Xingchen Lin; Lilong Liu; Donglin Fan, 2021. An Effective Method for Canopy Chlorophyll Content Estimation of Marsh Vegetation Based on Multiscale Remote Sensing Data. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 14: 5311-5325.

3.      Wensi Ma, Tonghua Wu*, Xiaodong Wu, Guangyang Yue, Ren Li, Xiangfei Li, Xiaofan Zhu, Guojie Hu, Yongping Qiao, Junming Hao, Jie Ni, 2021. Warming could shift steppes to carbon sinks and meadows to carbon sources in permafrost regions: Evidence from the improved IBIS model. CATENA, 200: 105168.

4.      Xiangfei Li, Tonghua Wu*, Xiaodong Wu, Jie Chen, Xiaofan Zhu, Guojie Hu, Ren Li, Yongping Qiao, Cheng Yang, Junming Hao, Jie Ni, Wensi Ma, 2021. Assessing the simulated soil hydrothermal regime of the active layer from the Noah-MP land surface model (v1. 1) in the permafrost regions of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Geoscientific Model Development, 14(3): 1753-1771.

5.      Dong Wang, Tonghua Wu*, Lin Zhao, Cuicui Mu, Ren Li, Xianhua Wei, Guojie Hu, Defu Zou, Xiaofan Zhu, Jie Chen, Junmin Hao, Jie Ni, Xiangfei Li, Wensi Ma, Amin Wen, Chengpeng Shang, Yune La, Xin Ma, Xiaodong Wu, 2021. A 1 km resolution soil organic carbon dataset for frozen ground in the Third Pole, Earth System Science Data, 13, 3453–3465.

6.      Shouye Xue, Haiyan Xu, Cuicui Mu, Tonghua Wu*, Wangping Li, Wenxin Zhang, Irina Streletskaya, Valery Grebenets, Sergey Sokratov, Alexander Kizyakov, Xiaodong Wu, 2021. Changes in different land cover areas and NDVI values in northern latitudes from 1982 to 2015. Advances in Climate Change Research, 2021(7). doi:10.1016/j.accre.2021.04.003.

7.      Jie Ni, Tonghua Wu*, Xiaofan Zhu, Guojie Hu, Defu Zou, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Yongping Qiao, Junming Hao, Cheng Yang, 2021. Simulation of the present and future projection of permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau with statistical and machine learning models， Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmophere, 126 (2): e2020JD033402.

8.      Xiangfei Li, Tonghua Wu*, Xiaofan Zhu, Yingsha Jiang, Guojie Hu, Junming Hao, Jie Ni, Ren Li, Yongping Qiao, Cheng Yang, Wensi Ma, Amin Wen, Xue Ying, 2020. Improving the Noah-MP model for simulating hydrothermal regime of the active layer in the permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2020.08.27, 125 (16): e2020JD032588.

9.      Xiaofan Zhu, Tonghua Wu*, Guojie Hu, Shengjie Wang, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, Weiguo Wang, Amin Wen, Jie Ni, Xiangfei Li, Junming Hao, 2020. Long-distance atmospheric moisture dominates water budget in permafrost regions of the central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau，Hydrological Processes, 34(22): 4280-4294.

10.   Junming Hao, Tonghua Wu*, Xiaodong Wu, Guojie Hu, Defu Zou, Xiaofan Zhu, Lin Zhao, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Jie Ni, Cheng Yang, Xiangfei Li, Wensi Ma, 2019. Investigation of a Small Landslide in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by InSAR and Absolute Deformation Model. Remote Sensing, 11(18), 2126. doi:10.3390/rs11182126.

11.   Cheng Yang, Tonghua Wu*, Jiemin Wang, Jimin Yao, Ren Li, Lin Zhao, Changwei Xie, Xiaofan Zhu, Jie Ni, Junming Hao, 2019. Estimating Surface Soil Heat Flux in Permafrost Regions using Remote Sensing-Based Models on the Northern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau under Clear-Sky Conditions. Remote Sensing, 11(4), 416. doi:10.3390/rs11040416.

12.   Xiaofan Zhu, Tonghua Wu*, Lin Zhao, Chengsong Yang, Huiwen Zhang, Changwei Xie, Ren Li, Weihua Wang, Guojie Hu, Jie Ni, Yizhen Du, Shuhua Yang, Yuxin Zhang, Junmin Hao, Cheng Yang, Yongping Qiao, Jianzong Shi, 2019. Exploring the contribution of precipitation to water within the active layer during the thawing period in the permafrost regions of central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by stable isotopic tracing. Science of the Total Environment, 661: 630-644.

13.   Tonghua Wu*, Yanhui Qin, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, Defou Zou, Changwei Xie, 2018. Spatiotemporal changes of freezing/thawing indices and their response to recent climate change on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau from 1980 to 2013. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 132:1187-1199.

14.   Tianye Wang, Tonghua Wu*, Ping Wang, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Defu Zou, 2018. Spatial distribution and changes of permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau revealed by statistical models during the period of 1980 to 2010. Science of the Total Environment, 650(1): 661-670.

15.   Weihua Wang, Tonghua Wu*, Lin Zhao, Ren Li, Xiaofan Zhu, Wanrui Wang, Shuhua Yang, Yanhui Qin, Junmin Hao, 2018. Exploring the ground ice recharge near permafrost table on the central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau using chemical and isotopic data. Journal of Hydrology 560:220–229.

16.   Weihua Wang, Tonghua Wu*, Lin Zhao, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Yongping Qiao, Huiwen Zhang, Xiaofan Zhu, Shuhua Yang, Yanhui Qin, Junming Hao, 2018. Hydrochemical characteristics of ground ice in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Science of the Total Environment 626:366-376.

17.   Xiaofan Zhu, Tonghua Wu*, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Guojie Hu, Yanhui Qin, Weihua Wang, Junming Hao, Shuhua Yang, Jie Ni, Cheng Yang, 2017. Impacts of summer extreme precipitation events on the hydrothermal dynamics of the active layer in the Tanggula permafrost region on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 122: 11549–11567.

18.   Yanhui Qin, Tonghua Wu*, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Yongping Qiao, Guojie Hu, Xiaofan Zhu, Weihua Wang, Wen Shang, 2017. Assessment of reanalysis soil moisture products in the permafrost regions of the central of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Hydrological Processes, 31:4647–4659.

19.   Yanhui Qin, Tonghua Wu*, Lin Zhao, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Qiangqiang Pang, Guojie Hu, Yongping Qiao, Guohui Zhao, Guangyue Liu, Xiaofan Zhu, Junming Hao, 2017. Numerical modeling of the active layer thickness and permafrost thermal state across Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 122:11604–11620.

20.   Ren Li*, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu, Qinxue Wang, Yongjian Ding, Jimin Yao, Xiaodong Wu, Guojie Hu, Yao Xiao, et al., 2019. Soil thermal conductivity and its influencing factors at the Tanggula permafrost region on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 264(15):235-246.

21.   Guojie Hu, Lin Zhao*, Xiaodong Wu, Ren Li, Tonghua Wu, Changwei Xie, Qiangqiang Pang, Defu Zou. 2017. Comparison of the thermal conductivity parameterizations for a freeze-thaw algorithm with a multi-layered soil in permafrost regions. Catena, 156: 244-251.

22.   Xiaowen Wang, Lin Liu*, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu, et al. Mapping and inventorying active rock glaciers in the northern Tien Shan of China using satellite SAR interferometry. The Cryosphere, 2017, 11, 997-1014.

23.   Guojie Hu, Lin Zhao*, Xiaodong Wu, Tonghua Wu, Ren Li, Changwei Xie, Yao Xiao, Qiangqiang Pang, Guangyue Liu, Junming Hao, Jianzong Shi, Yongping Qiao. A mathematical investigation of the air-ground temperature relationship in permafrost regions on the Tibetan Plateau. Geoderma, 2017, 306, 244-251.

24.   Yanhui Qin, Tonghua Wu*, Ren Li, et al., 2016. Using ERA-Interim reanalysis dataset to assess the changes of ground surface freezing and thawing condition on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Environmental Earth Sciences 75(9): 1-13.

25.   Defu Zou, Lin Zhao*, Yu Sheng, Ji Chen, Guojie Hu, Tonghua Wu, Jichun Wu, Changwei Xie, Xiaodong Wu, Qiangqiang Pang, Wu Wang, Erji Du, Wangping Li, Guangyue Liu, Jing Li, Yanhui Qin, Yongping Qiao, Zhiwei Wang, Jianzong Shi, Guodong Cheng, 2017. A new map of permafrost distribution on the Tibetan Plateau. The Cryosphere 11, 2527-2542.

26.   Ren Li, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu*, et al., 2016. The impacts of net long-wave radiation on the surface soil thermal regimes over the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau, China, Environmental Earth Sciences 75(3): 271.

27.   Xiaofan Zhu, Tonghua Wu*, Ren Li, et al. Characteristics of the ratios of snow, rain and sleet to precipitation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during 1961-2014. Quaternary International, 2017,444, 137-150.

28.   Wenjun Yu, Tonghua Wu*, Weizhen Wang et al., 2016. Spatiotemporal changes of reference evapotranspiration in Mongolia during 1980-2006. Advances in Meteorology, DOI: 10.1155/2016/9586896.

29.   Defu Zou, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu*, et al.. 2014. Modeling ground surface temperature by means of remote sensing data in high-altitude areas: test in the central Tibetan Plateau with application of moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer Terra/Aqua land surface temperature and ground-based infrared radiometer. Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, 8(1): 083516. DOI : 10.1117/1.JRS.8.083516.

30.   Li Ren, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu*, et al., 2014. The impact of surface energy exchange on the thawing process of active layer over the northern Qinghai–Xizang Plateau, China. Environmental Earth Sciences, 72(6)：2091-2099.

31.   Li Ren, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu*, et al., 2014. Investigating soil thermodynamic parameters of the active layer on the northern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Environmental Earth Sciences, 71:709–722.

32.   Xiaodong Wu, Hongbing Fang, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu, et al., 2014. Mineralization and fractions changes in soil organic matter in soils of permafrost region in qinghai-tibet plateau. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 25:35-44.

33.   Xiaodong Wu, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu, et al., 2013. Observation of CO2 degassing in Tianshuihai Lake Basin of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Environmental Earth Sciences, 68: 865-870.

34.   Ren Li, Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu*, Yongjian Ding, Yufei Xin, Defu Zou, Yao Xiao, Yongliang Jiao, Yanhui Qin, Linchan Sun, 2013. Temporal and spatial variations of global solar radiation over the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau during the past 40 years. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 113: 573-583.

35.   Tonghua Wu*, Lin Zhao, Ren Li, Qinxue Wang, Changwei, Xie, Qiangqiang Pang, 2013. Recent Ground Surface Warming and Its Effects on Permafrost on the Central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. International Journal of Climatology, 33: 920–930.

36.   Tonghua Wu, Qinxue Wang*, Lin Zhao, Erji Du, Wu Wang, Ochirbat Batkhishig, Dorjgotov Battogtokh, Masataka Watanabe, 2012. Investigating internal structure of permafrost using conventional methods and ground penetrating radar at Honhor Basin, Mongolia. Environmental Earth Sciences, 67:1869–1876.

37.   Tonghua Wu, Qinxue Wang*, Lin Zhao, Ochirbat Batkhishig, Masataka Watanabe, 2011：Observed trends in surface freezing/thawing index over the period 1987-2005 in Mongolia. Cold Regions Sciences and Technology, 69(1), 105-111.

38.   Tonghua Wu, Qinxue Wang*, Masataka Watanabe, Ji Chen, Dorjgotov Battogtokh，2009：Mapping vertical profile of discontinuous permafrost with ground penetrating radar at Nalaikh depression, Mongolia. Environmental Geology, 56, 1577-1583.

39.   Guodong Cheng* and Tonghua Wu, 2007: Responses of permafrost to climate change and their environmental significance, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research. 112, F02S03, doi: 10.1029/2006JF000631.

40.   Tonghua Wu*, Shuxun Li, Guodong Cheng, Zhuotong Nan, 2005: Using Ground-Penetrating Radar to Detect Permafrost Degradation in the Northern Limit of Permafrost area on the Tibetan Plateau. Cold Regions Sciences and Technology. 41(3): 211-219.

41.   Wengang Zhang, Shuxun Li, Tonghua Wu, Qiangqiang Pang, 2007:  Changes and spatial patterns of the differences between ground and air temperature over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Journal of Geographical Sciences. 17(1): 20-32.

42.   Tonghua Wu, Lin Zhao, Changwei Xie, Shuxun Li, Qiangqiang Pang, Wengang Zhang, 2008: Freezing/Thawing Index Variations During the Last 40 Years over the Tibet Plateau. In Proceedings: the Ninth International Conference of Permafrost, Fairbanks, University of Alaska. 1969-1973.

43.   Lin Zhao, Tonghua Wu, Changwei Xie, Yongjian Ding, 2008: Monitoring permafrost changes on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In Proceedings: the Ninth International Conference of Permafrost, Fairbanks, University of Alaska. 2071-2076.

44.   Lin Zhao, Marchenko S., Sharkhuu, N., Tonghua Wu, 2008: Regional changes of permafrost in Central Asia. Plenary paper In Proceedings: the Ninth International Conference of Permafrost, Fairbanks, University of Alaska. 2061-2069.

45.   Changwei Xie, Lin Zhao, Yongjian Ding, Tonghua Wu, 2008: Hydrological dynamics of the active layer in the permafrost region, Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. . In Proceedings: the Ninth International Conference of Permafrost, Fairbanks, University of Alaska. 1975-1979.

46.   Qinxue Wang, Masataka Watanabe, Qinan Xiao, Tonghua Wu, Jiyuan Liu, Ochirbat Batkhishig, March, 2009, Copenhagen, Denmark. Early detection of the global warming impact on permafrost in East Asia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Climate Change: Global Risks, Challenges and Decisions. Doi: 10.1088/1755-1307/6/9/092026.

47.   杨成，吴通华*，姚济敏，李韧，谢昌卫，胡国杰，朱小凡，郝君明，倪杰，李祥飞，马雯思，温阿敏，尚程鹏，2020：青藏高原表层土壤热通量的时空分布特。高原气象，39（04），706-718。

48.   郝君明，吴通华*，李韧，吴晓东，谢昌卫，朱小凡，李旺平，邹德富，胡国杰，杜二计，刘广岳，乔永平，2020：青藏高原东北部青海玉树泥流滑坡特征和成因分析。冰川冻土，42（02），447-456。

49.   应雪，吴通华*，苏勃，朱小凡，肖瑶，2019：冰冻圈服务评估方法探讨。冰川冻土，41（05），1271-1280。

50.   倪杰，吴通华*，赵林，李韧，谢昌卫，吴晓东，朱小凡，杜宜臻，杨成，郝君明，2019：环北极多年冻土区碳循环研究进展与展望。冰川冻土，41（04,），845-857。

51.   杨淑华，吴通华*，李韧，朱小凡，王蔚华，余文君，秦艳慧，郝君明，2018：青藏高原近地表土壤冻融状况的时空变化特征。高原气象，37（01），43-53。

52.   秦艳慧，吴通华*，李韧，胡国杰，乔永平，朱小凡，杨淑华，余文君，王蔚华，2018：基于GIPL2模型的青藏高原活动层土壤热状况模拟研究。冰川冻土，40（06），1153-1166。

53.   王蔚华，吴通华*，李韧，谢昌卫，朱小凡，2017：青藏高原多年冻土区活动层土壤水分迁移研究进展.西北师范大学学报（自然科学版），53（01），102-111。

54.   王田野，吴通华*，李韧，谢昌卫，邹德富，秦艳慧，余文君，王蔚华，2016：两种再分析月平均气温资料在蒙古国的适用性评估。高原气象，35（03），651-661。

55.   秦艳慧，吴通华*，李韧，谢昌卫，邹德富，张乐乐，王田野，余文君，王蔚华，2015：ERA-Interim地表温度数据集在青藏高原冻土分布制图应用的适用性评估。冰川冻土，37（06），1534-1543。

56.   秦艳慧，吴通华*，李韧，谢昌卫，乔永平，陈浩，邹德富，张乐乐，2015：ERA-Interim地表温度资料在青藏高原多年冻土区的适用性。高原气象，34（03），666-675。

57.   李述训，吴通华，2004：冻土温度状况研究方法和应用分析。冰川冻土，26（4），377-383。

58.    李述训，吴通华，2005：青藏高原地气温度之间的关系。冰川冻土，27（5），1-6。